1 00:00:04,309 --> 00:00:02,470 so joining me here now in mission 2 00:00:06,070 --> 00:00:04,319 control one of our current nasa flight 3 00:00:07,430 --> 00:00:06,080 directors mike lammers 4 00:00:09,270 --> 00:00:07,440 mike thanks for joining me real quick 5 00:00:11,030 --> 00:00:09,280 and welcome you worked first element 6 00:00:13,030 --> 00:00:11,040 launch so you've been you've been here 7 00:00:14,709 --> 00:00:13,040 longer than me i'm jealous that you were 8 00:00:16,790 --> 00:00:14,719 there you know when everything started 9 00:00:19,269 --> 00:00:16,800 what were you doing back in 1998 for the 10 00:00:21,510 --> 00:00:19,279 program uh back in 1998 i actually 11 00:00:23,349 --> 00:00:21,520 worked in the uh the training division 12 00:00:25,589 --> 00:00:23,359 as was called at the time which was uh 13 00:00:27,750 --> 00:00:25,599 part of you know mission operations that 14 00:00:30,710 --> 00:00:27,760 handles all the flight control and 15 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:30,720 training for the crews and i was heavily 16 00:00:34,790 --> 00:00:33,120 involved in developing 17 00:00:36,310 --> 00:00:34,800 some of the early simulators for the 18 00:00:38,389 --> 00:00:36,320 space station and getting those to work 19 00:00:40,069 --> 00:00:38,399 with the space shuttle simulators and i 20 00:00:43,670 --> 00:00:40,079 was on the team that was 21 00:00:45,590 --> 00:00:43,680 training the crew of sts-88 which is the 22 00:00:47,830 --> 00:00:45,600 the shuttle mission that delivered node 23 00:00:50,869 --> 00:00:47,840 one that was the first uh us element 24 00:00:52,630 --> 00:00:50,879 attached uh to the fgv the 25 00:00:54,229 --> 00:00:52,640 first element launched 26 00:00:56,549 --> 00:00:54,239 fairly shortly after 27 00:00:58,790 --> 00:00:56,559 uh first element launch so uh you know 28 00:01:01,750 --> 00:00:58,800 there that mission and first element 29 00:01:03,830 --> 00:01:01,760 launch were really um tied at the hip 30 00:01:05,830 --> 00:01:03,840 um obviously first element was where we 31 00:01:07,030 --> 00:01:05,840 did a lot of uh the initial um 32 00:01:09,670 --> 00:01:07,040 integration 33 00:01:11,270 --> 00:01:09,680 um with the with the russians on on 34 00:01:13,270 --> 00:01:11,280 hardware we're going to join our jointly 35 00:01:15,109 --> 00:01:13,280 operate obviously we had been gotten a 36 00:01:17,590 --> 00:01:15,119 lot of really valuable experience with 37 00:01:20,469 --> 00:01:17,600 phase one and mirror but uh but really 38 00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:20,479 uh first element launch was was um where 39 00:01:24,870 --> 00:01:22,560 we were going to actually uh work 40 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:24,880 together and jointly and in operating a 41 00:01:29,109 --> 00:01:27,119 vehicle um 42 00:01:31,749 --> 00:01:29,119 it was really uh 43 00:01:33,910 --> 00:01:31,759 interesting to work on i think when we 44 00:01:35,910 --> 00:01:33,920 we started there was so much that we 45 00:01:38,469 --> 00:01:35,920 didn't know even though uh first element 46 00:01:40,469 --> 00:01:38,479 gave us a lot of um experience you know 47 00:01:43,749 --> 00:01:40,479 we were still 48 00:01:45,830 --> 00:01:43,759 kind of uh in a monitor mode um uh with 49 00:01:47,670 --> 00:01:45,840 with mir as far as uh what we do which 50 00:01:50,069 --> 00:01:47,680 was systems obviously we had crew 51 00:01:51,670 --> 00:01:50,079 members on board doing doing work then 52 00:01:54,310 --> 00:01:51,680 we were taking care of them both from 53 00:01:55,910 --> 00:01:54,320 houston and moscow but uh it was uh it 54 00:01:57,109 --> 00:01:55,920 was really pretty special because we had 55 00:01:59,350 --> 00:01:57,119 spent 56 00:02:00,630 --> 00:01:59,360 i'd been here for two or three years 57 00:02:02,630 --> 00:02:00,640 before that but there had been a number 58 00:02:04,149 --> 00:02:02,640 of people working space station uh 59 00:02:06,469 --> 00:02:04,159 really in fact i think my manager had 60 00:02:08,710 --> 00:02:06,479 been working it since the 80s oh wow um 61 00:02:11,270 --> 00:02:08,720 and uh and uh to finally get to the 62 00:02:13,990 --> 00:02:11,280 point where where we were going to 63 00:02:16,550 --> 00:02:14,000 launch was uh was was pretty special 64 00:02:19,190 --> 00:02:16,560 after uh after a lot of uh waiting and a 65 00:02:21,430 --> 00:02:19,200 lot of a lot of really um hard work 66 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:21,440 um so we all i remember in particular 67 00:02:25,190 --> 00:02:23,520 what i was doing is i came in and i 68 00:02:27,350 --> 00:02:25,200 think i i watched from one of the back 69 00:02:29,750 --> 00:02:27,360 rooms in mission control and and we sat 70 00:02:31,910 --> 00:02:29,760 around and we watched the launch and we 71 00:02:33,350 --> 00:02:31,920 we hung around for a few ground passes 72 00:02:35,670 --> 00:02:33,360 afterwards and it was 73 00:02:37,509 --> 00:02:35,680 um it was really pretty special to do oh 74 00:02:38,630 --> 00:02:37,519 i'd imagine it'd be really exciting you 75 00:02:40,470 --> 00:02:38,640 know because 76 00:02:41,830 --> 00:02:40,480 i've heard it described you know it was 77 00:02:43,589 --> 00:02:41,840 the start you knew there was going to be 78 00:02:45,190 --> 00:02:43,599 a lot of really hard work in the years 79 00:02:47,350 --> 00:02:45,200 to come but it was really good to you 80 00:02:48,550 --> 00:02:47,360 know get things started yeah and you 81 00:02:50,229 --> 00:02:48,560 know one of the interesting things about 82 00:02:53,910 --> 00:02:50,239 working you know not just for nasa but 83 00:02:55,750 --> 00:02:53,920 anyone that deals with uh launches is uh 84 00:02:57,670 --> 00:02:55,760 there is that you know all this work 85 00:02:59,030 --> 00:02:57,680 that you do it's pretty unique where you 86 00:03:01,910 --> 00:02:59,040 come up to one 87 00:03:04,149 --> 00:03:01,920 kind of moment of about 10 minutes where 88 00:03:06,710 --> 00:03:04,159 it's over so quick yeah where everything 89 00:03:08,390 --> 00:03:06,720 is kind of focused on that moment and 90 00:03:11,350 --> 00:03:08,400 then 10 minutes later 91 00:03:13,509 --> 00:03:11,360 um there you are and uh oh my gosh now 92 00:03:16,550 --> 00:03:13,519 we've got a we've got got to actually 93 00:03:18,710 --> 00:03:16,560 operate this thing so it's a lot of fun 94 00:03:20,790 --> 00:03:18,720 well and i mean you guys have been 95 00:03:23,030 --> 00:03:20,800 operating it for the last 15 years tell 96 00:03:25,509 --> 00:03:23,040 me a little bit i mean how how has how 97 00:03:27,509 --> 00:03:25,519 has it been to watch this whole program 98 00:03:29,509 --> 00:03:27,519 evolve and see see how far it's come in 99 00:03:31,270 --> 00:03:29,519 the last 15 years it's you know it's 100 00:03:32,390 --> 00:03:31,280 been pretty amazing just when you look 101 00:03:35,270 --> 00:03:32,400 back at 102 00:03:37,190 --> 00:03:35,280 how much we've learned on on operating 103 00:03:39,589 --> 00:03:37,200 in space of course it's not quite 15 104 00:03:41,990 --> 00:03:39,599 years but pretty close since that we've 105 00:03:43,270 --> 00:03:42,000 had a permanent occupation of space 106 00:03:44,789 --> 00:03:43,280 station i mean there's you know 107 00:03:46,390 --> 00:03:44,799 teenagers alive today that don't 108 00:03:47,589 --> 00:03:46,400 remember a time where there weren't 109 00:03:49,350 --> 00:03:47,599 americans 110 00:03:51,990 --> 00:03:49,360 orbiting the earth which is which is 111 00:03:53,750 --> 00:03:52,000 pretty unique um we have gotten 112 00:03:56,869 --> 00:03:53,760 i i remember 113 00:03:58,470 --> 00:03:56,879 back when i was younger when we'd watch 114 00:04:00,630 --> 00:03:58,480 space shuttle missions and this is 115 00:04:03,030 --> 00:04:00,640 during the early 80s where you know we 116 00:04:04,390 --> 00:04:03,040 do spacewalks that 117 00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:04,400 essentially put a couple of pieces of 118 00:04:08,149 --> 00:04:06,560 metal together yeah that was just a you 119 00:04:09,990 --> 00:04:08,159 know a precursor for what we were doing 120 00:04:12,229 --> 00:04:10,000 on space station and now we've gotten to 121 00:04:15,990 --> 00:04:12,239 the point on space station that we do 122 00:04:17,909 --> 00:04:16,000 um just amazingly complex activities and 123 00:04:19,509 --> 00:04:17,919 they're almost uh i won't say that 124 00:04:21,830 --> 00:04:19,519 they're routine but 125 00:04:25,909 --> 00:04:21,840 but but they're very um 126 00:04:28,790 --> 00:04:27,510 not routine but they're they're 127 00:04:30,070 --> 00:04:28,800 something that we've done and we've got 128 00:04:32,790 --> 00:04:30,080 a lot of experience with we can do with 129 00:04:34,550 --> 00:04:32,800 confidence like yeah last year i ran a 130 00:04:35,990 --> 00:04:34,560 space walk and you know i remember 131 00:04:37,350 --> 00:04:36,000 watching it 132 00:04:38,390 --> 00:04:37,360 you know where you see the crew going on 133 00:04:40,230 --> 00:04:38,400 one of the first things that we got to 134 00:04:43,430 --> 00:04:40,240 do when we send the crew out the door is 135 00:04:45,270 --> 00:04:43,440 the time it was a sunny williams was was 136 00:04:47,510 --> 00:04:45,280 the ev crew member she actually had to 137 00:04:49,590 --> 00:04:47,520 go hand over hand 138 00:04:51,110 --> 00:04:49,600 almost a good chunk the length of a 139 00:04:53,030 --> 00:04:51,120 football field to get out to the end of 140 00:04:55,030 --> 00:04:53,040 the truss and just to think that one of 141 00:04:57,030 --> 00:04:55,040 the one of the challenges that we have 142 00:04:59,350 --> 00:04:57,040 when we do spacewalks is how far the 143 00:05:01,590 --> 00:04:59,360 crew actually needs to translate outside 144 00:05:02,710 --> 00:05:01,600 just to get to the work site yeah 145 00:05:04,790 --> 00:05:02,720 whoever would have thought that our 146 00:05:07,749 --> 00:05:04,800 spaceship is too big yeah i mean it's 147 00:05:09,510 --> 00:05:07,759 it's it's massive and uh just uh you 148 00:05:12,430 --> 00:05:09,520 know the amount of focus that we had on 149 00:05:15,430 --> 00:05:12,440 first element and the fgb which you know 150 00:05:16,710 --> 00:05:15,440 comparatively it's a simple 151 00:05:18,070 --> 00:05:16,720 vehicle 152 00:05:20,390 --> 00:05:18,080 compared to a lot of the other things 153 00:05:22,870 --> 00:05:20,400 like the service module and some of the 154 00:05:24,870 --> 00:05:22,880 vehicles we send up in the u.s lab 155 00:05:27,110 --> 00:05:24,880 it's really amazing that we've uh we've 156 00:05:28,469 --> 00:05:27,120 we've built this machine and and you 157 00:05:30,469 --> 00:05:28,479 know to this day we're still learning a 158 00:05:32,390 --> 00:05:30,479 great deal about the machine itself and 159 00:05:34,629 --> 00:05:32,400 running it and also keeping people on it 160 00:05:37,670 --> 00:05:34,639 full time and i mean excited about 161 00:05:38,950 --> 00:05:37,680 what's to come still oh yeah um you know 162 00:05:42,230 --> 00:05:38,960 the neat thing about working on the 163 00:05:44,629 --> 00:05:42,240 space station is uh it's never quite the 164 00:05:47,110 --> 00:05:44,639 same right every year we do something 165 00:05:49,670 --> 00:05:47,120 different something big that's different 166 00:05:52,469 --> 00:05:49,680 um just recently i worked uh in the last 167 00:05:55,270 --> 00:05:52,479 few months as a cygnus which was the 168 00:05:57,510 --> 00:05:55,280 commercial cargo mission that uh that 169 00:05:59,590 --> 00:05:57,520 orbital launched and uh you know that 170 00:06:01,350 --> 00:05:59,600 was a whole new learning curve another 171 00:06:02,469 --> 00:06:01,360 vehicle to learn another set of people 172 00:06:03,670 --> 00:06:02,479 to work with 173 00:06:05,189 --> 00:06:03,680 and um 174 00:06:07,350 --> 00:06:05,199 you know we had that that was just this 175 00:06:08,790 --> 00:06:07,360 month next next year i'm sure there's 176 00:06:11,350 --> 00:06:08,800 going to be some more we've certainly 177 00:06:13,029 --> 00:06:11,360 got some new um 178 00:06:14,710 --> 00:06:13,039 elements in the in the pipeline that are 179 00:06:15,909 --> 00:06:14,720 on the drawing board the russians have a 180 00:06:17,510 --> 00:06:15,919 number that they're going to they're 181 00:06:18,230 --> 00:06:17,520 going to put up in the next few years 182 00:06:20,550 --> 00:06:18,240 and 183 00:06:22,790 --> 00:06:20,560 you know the space station of uh 184 00:06:24,390 --> 00:06:22,800 you know five years from now is is going 185 00:06:26,550 --> 00:06:24,400 to look different in ways than the ones 186 00:06:28,790 --> 00:06:26,560 that today does and probably in ways 187 00:06:31,510 --> 00:06:28,800 that we uh we haven't quite yet 188 00:06:33,430 --> 00:06:31,520 anticipated well yeah never a dull day 189 00:06:35,510 --> 00:06:33,440 no all right well again international 190 00:06:37,749 --> 00:06:35,520 space station 15 years and 191 00:06:39,670 --> 00:06:37,759 going strong and a lot more to come um 192 00:06:41,270 --> 00:06:39,680 get mike lammers nasa flight director 193 00:06:43,029 --> 00:06:41,280 thanks so much for being here mike 194 00:06:45,029 --> 00:06:43,039 you're welcome congratulations on all